The total cost of all railway measures related to automation and the introduction of the modern European Train Control System (ETCS) is estimated at €2.4 billion, the Finance Ministry's Value for ...

FILE PHOTO: Behind Greece's mass protests, a generation of scandal, and anger (This April 28 story has been corrected to clarify that the entire train fleet on the main rail axis, not the entire train ...

The use of Hitachi Rail’s ETCS digital signalling on the line has raised the maximum train speeds from 120km/h to 160km/h. Credit: Hitachi Rail. Hitachi Rail has finished the deployment of new ...

ETCS improves rail operations by enabling track-to-train communication, enhancing train monitoring and speed limit compliance. Credit: Hitachi Rail. Hitachi Rail has secured contracts to implement ...

Formal methods encompass mathematically rigorous techniques for the specification, development and verification of safety‐critical railway systems. In the context of modern railway transport, these ...