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Beginner’s Guide to Encoding Categorical Data: Visuals and Code Example

Dealing with categorical data is an essential part of data preprocessing in many machine learning tasks. Fortunately, encoding categorical data efficiently helps enhance the performance of machine ...
eLife

Size tuning of neural response variability in laminar circuits of macaque primary visual cortex

The trial-to-trial variability of neuronal responses and the correlated response variability among neurons are modulated by visual stimulus size in a manner that depends on cortical layer, suggesting ...
eLife

Cytoplasmatic polyadenylation of mRNA by TENT5A is critical for enamel mineralization

This study reports an important and novel finding that TENT5A, an enzyme involved in fine-tuning poly(A) tail length on selected mRNAs, is required for proper enamel mineralization in mice. The ...
Investopedia

Positive Economics History, Theory, Pros and Cons, and Example

Christina Majaski writes and edits finance, credit cards, and travel content. She has 14+ years of experience with print and digital publications. Robert Kelly is managing director of XTS Energy LLC, ...
Investopedia

How Market Segments Work: Identification and Example

Adam Hayes, Ph.D., CFA, is a financial writer with 15+ years Wall Street experience as a derivatives trader. Besides his extensive derivative trading expertise, Adam is an expert in economics and ...