The Price to Earnings (P/E) ratio, a key valuation measure, is calculated by dividing the stock's most recent closing price by the sum of the diluted earnings per share from continuing operations for ...

Abstract: In mobile robots and unmanned vehicles, it is important to determine the obstacle and collision-free path for safe and smooth movements. A* algorithm is a heuristic functionbased ...

Abstract: The article proposes a new quantum-resistant cryptographic algorithm constructed based on the OTP (One-Time Pad) cipher and a hash function. By inheriting the property of “perfect secrecy” ...